12-55698884-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002206.3(ITGA7):c.824G>T(p.Arg275Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,492 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R275H) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA7
NM_002206.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0750

Publications

12 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

ITGA7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ITGA7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ITGA7	NM_002206.3 link	c.824G>T	p.Arg275Leu	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 25	ENST00000257879.11	NP_002197.2	Q13683-7Q4LE35

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ITGA7	ENST00000257879.11 link	c.824G>T	p.Arg275Leu	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 25	1	NM_002206.3	ENSP00000257879.7		Q13683-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152098

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000121

AC:

AN:

247600

AF XY:

0.0000223

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000546

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000180

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461276

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726912

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44644

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86178

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53236

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1111788

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60370

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74428

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41516

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67986

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

332

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency

Uncertain:1

Aug 05, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 275 of the ITGA7 protein (p.Arg275Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs74867235, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITGA7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2183462). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ITGA7 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.061

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.062

.;.;T;.;D;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.73

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.37

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D;D;D;T;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.063

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.79

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

.;.;.;.;L;.

PhyloP100

-0.075

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.084

Sift

Benign

0.16

T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.44

T;T;T;T;T;.

Polyphen

0.010

B;.;.;B;B;.

Vest4

0.61

MutPred

0.50

.;.;.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at K315 (P = 0.0938);.;

MVP

0.63

MPC

0.53

ClinPred

0.84

GERP RS

2.6

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.54

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.41

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.41

Position offset: -6

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over