rs74867235
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001367994.1(ITGA7):c.-469G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,492 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ITGA7
NM_001367994.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
NM_001367994.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Scores
3
16
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.0750
Genes affected
ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ITGA7 | NM_002206.3 | c.824G>T | p.Arg275Leu | missense_variant | 6/25 | ENST00000257879.11 | NP_002197.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ITGA7 | ENST00000257879.11 | c.824G>T | p.Arg275Leu | missense_variant | 6/25 | 1 | NM_002206.3 | ENSP00000257879.7 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152098Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000121 AC: 3AN: 247600Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000223 AC XY: 3AN XY: 134400
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461276Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726912
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74428
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Apr 26, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 275 of the ITGA7 protein (p.Arg275Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs74867235, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITGA7-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;T;.;D;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;.;.;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
B;.;.;B;B;.
Vest4
MutPred
0.50
.;.;.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at K315 (P = 0.0938);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
Position offset: -6
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at