12-55721190-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_002905.5(RDH5):​c.6G>A​(p.Trp2*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RDH5
NM_002905.5 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
RDH5 (HGNC:9940): (retinol dehydrogenase 5) This gene encodes an enzyme belonging to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. This retinol dehydrogenase functions to catalyze the final step in the biosynthesis of 11-cis retinaldehyde, which is the universal chromophore of visual pigments. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive fundus albipunctatus, a rare form of night blindness that is characterized by a delay in the regeneration of cone and rod photopigments. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream BLOC1S1 (biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex-1, subunit 1) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 73 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 12-55721190-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-55721190-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3609047.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RDH5NM_002905.5 linkc.6G>A p.Trp2* stop_gained 2/5 ENST00000257895.10 NP_002896.2 Q92781A0A024RB18
RDH5NM_001199771.3 linkc.6G>A p.Trp2* stop_gained 2/5 NP_001186700.1 Q92781A0A024RB18
BLOC1S1-RDH5NR_037658.1 linkn.370-499G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RDH5ENST00000257895.10 linkc.6G>A p.Trp2* stop_gained 2/51 NM_002905.5 ENSP00000257895.6 Q92781
ENSG00000258311ENST00000550412.5 linkc.352-499G>A intron_variant 2 ENSP00000447650.1 F8W036

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249984
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135422
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000370
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.62
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
39
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
Vest4
0.63
GERP RS
5.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.27
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.27
Position offset: 35

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1347003440; hg19: chr12-56114974; API