12-55748975-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005811.5(GDF11):​c.835G>A​(p.Glu279Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000814 in 1,596,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000087 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF11
NM_005811.5 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF11 (HGNC:4216): (growth differentiation factor 11) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein plays a role in the development of the nervous and other organ systems, and may regulate aging. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31609383).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GDF11NM_005811.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.835G>A p.Glu279Lys missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000257868.10 NP_005802.1 O95390A0A024RB20
GDF11XM_006719194.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.835G>A p.Glu279Lys missense_variant 2/4 XP_006719257.1 O95390A0A024RB20

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GDF11ENST00000257868.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.835G>A p.Glu279Lys missense_variant 2/31 NM_005811.5 ENSP00000257868.5 O95390
GDF11ENST00000546799.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.751G>A p.Glu251Lys missense_variant 2/41 ENSP00000448390.1 H0YI30

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000433
AC:
10
AN:
230808
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000476
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
125962
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000336
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000912
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000651
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000865
AC:
125
AN:
1444554
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000918
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
718730
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000997
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2022The c.835G>A (p.E279K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GDF11 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 835, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 279 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.82
P
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.74
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377322165; hg19: chr12-56142759; API