12-56731723-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000946.3(PRIM1):​c.1255G>T​(p.Asp419Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000165 in 1,515,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRIM1
NM_000946.3 missense

Scores

11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.49

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRIM1 (HGNC:9369): (DNA primase subunit 1) The replication of DNA in eukaryotic cells is carried out by a complex chromosomal replication apparatus, in which DNA polymerase alpha and primase are two key enzymatic components. Primase, which is a heterodimer of a small subunit and a large subunit, synthesizes small RNA primers for the Okazaki fragments made during discontinuous DNA replication. The protein encoded by this gene is the small, 49 kDa primase subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NACA (HGNC:7629): (nascent polypeptide associated complex subunit alpha) This gene encodes a protein that associates with basic transcription factor 3 (BTF3) to form the nascent polypeptide-associated complex (NAC). This complex binds to nascent proteins that lack a signal peptide motif as they emerge from the ribosome, blocking interaction with the signal recognition particle (SRP) and preventing mistranslocation to the endoplasmic reticulum. This protein is an IgE autoantigen in atopic dermatitis patients. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, but the full length nature of some of these variants, including those encoding very large proteins, has not been determined. There are multiple pseudogenes of this gene on different chromosomes. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27616915).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000946.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRIM1
NM_000946.3
MANE Select
c.1255G>Tp.Asp419Tyr
missense
Exon 13 of 13NP_000937.1P49642

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRIM1
ENST00000338193.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1255G>Tp.Asp419Tyr
missense
Exon 13 of 13ENSP00000350491.5P49642
ENSG00000285625
ENST00000647707.1
c.361+2424G>T
intron
N/AENSP00000497880.1A0A3B3ITS8
PRIM1
ENST00000672280.1
c.1372G>Tp.Asp458Tyr
missense
Exon 14 of 14ENSP00000500157.1A0A5F9ZHB6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000176
AC:
24
AN:
1363566
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
674248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33930
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24930
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35766
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
76196
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49492
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5040
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000209
AC:
22
AN:
1050988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000352
AC:
2
AN:
56836
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.408
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.35
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0152)
MVP
0.55
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.6
PromoterAI
0.0034
Neutral
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1459585454; hg19: chr12-57125507; API