chr12-56731723-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_000946.3(PRIM1):c.1255G>T(p.Asp419Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000165 in 1,515,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PRIM1
NM_000946.3 missense
NM_000946.3 missense
Scores
11
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.49
Genes affected
PRIM1 (HGNC:9369): (DNA primase subunit 1) The replication of DNA in eukaryotic cells is carried out by a complex chromosomal replication apparatus, in which DNA polymerase alpha and primase are two key enzymatic components. Primase, which is a heterodimer of a small subunit and a large subunit, synthesizes small RNA primers for the Okazaki fragments made during discontinuous DNA replication. The protein encoded by this gene is the small, 49 kDa primase subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27616915).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRIM1 | NM_000946.3 | c.1255G>T | p.Asp419Tyr | missense_variant | 13/13 | ENST00000338193.11 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRIM1 | ENST00000338193.11 | c.1255G>T | p.Asp419Tyr | missense_variant | 13/13 | 1 | NM_000946.3 | P1 | |
PRIM1 | ENST00000672280.1 | c.1372G>T | p.Asp458Tyr | missense_variant | 14/14 | ||||
PRIM1 | ENST00000706566.1 | c.1255G>T | p.Asp419Tyr | missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 13/14 | ||||
PRIM1 | ENST00000552590.6 | c.*699G>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 13/13 | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152142Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000176 AC: 24AN: 1363566Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 13AN XY: 674248
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152142Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74324
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 23, 2023 | The c.1255G>T (p.D419Y) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the PRIM1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1255, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 419 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0152);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at