12-56738514-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_000946.3(PRIM1):​c.1064G>A​(p.Arg355His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000012 in 1,577,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R355C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRIM1
NM_000946.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.719

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRIM1 (HGNC:9369): (DNA primase subunit 1) The replication of DNA in eukaryotic cells is carried out by a complex chromosomal replication apparatus, in which DNA polymerase alpha and primase are two key enzymatic components. Primase, which is a heterodimer of a small subunit and a large subunit, synthesizes small RNA primers for the Okazaki fragments made during discontinuous DNA replication. The protein encoded by this gene is the small, 49 kDa primase subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRIM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primordial dwarfism-immunodeficiency-lipodystrophy syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024787068).
BP6
Variant 12-56738514-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-56738514-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3218671.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000946.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRIM1
NM_000946.3
MANE Select
c.1064G>Ap.Arg355His
missense
Exon 11 of 13NP_000937.1P49642

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRIM1
ENST00000338193.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1064G>Ap.Arg355His
missense
Exon 11 of 13ENSP00000350491.5P49642
ENSG00000285625
ENST00000647707.1
c.182G>Ap.Arg61His
missense
Exon 3 of 7ENSP00000497880.1A0A3B3ITS8
PRIM1
ENST00000672280.1
c.1181G>Ap.Arg394His
missense
Exon 12 of 14ENSP00000500157.1A0A5F9ZHB6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
7
AN:
193232
AF XY:
0.0000388
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000874
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000143
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000105
AC:
15
AN:
1425618
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000113
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
705754
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000610
AC:
2
AN:
32778
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
5
AN:
39144
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25482
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38552
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000490
AC:
4
AN:
81648
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51012
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5488
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000275
AC:
3
AN:
1092414
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
1
AN:
59100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000219
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000418
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.058
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.96
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0018
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.028
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0040
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.40
N
PhyloP100
-0.72
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.26
N
REVEL
Benign
0.028
Sift
Benign
0.45
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.086
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
-2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.077
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749641722; hg19: chr12-57132298; API