12-56952896-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003708.5(RDH16):ā€‹c.667T>Cā€‹(p.Phe223Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RDH16
NM_003708.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
RDH16 (HGNC:29674): (retinol dehydrogenase 16) Enables NAD-retinol dehydrogenase activity; androstan-3-alpha,17-beta-diol dehydrogenase activity; and androsterone dehydrogenase activity. Involved in steroid metabolic process. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04111457).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RDH16NM_003708.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.667T>C p.Phe223Leu missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000398138.5 NP_003699.3
RDH16NM_001320108.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.232T>C p.Phe78Leu missense_variant 2/3 NP_001307037.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RDH16ENST00000398138.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.667T>C p.Phe223Leu missense_variant 3/41 NM_003708.5 ENSP00000381206 P1
RDH16ENST00000360752.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.2320T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/31

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135350
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000387
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 03, 2022The c.667T>C (p.F223L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the RDH16 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 667, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 223 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
0.0030
DANN
Benign
0.17
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.074
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.22
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.041
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.18
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.18
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.071
MutPred
0.31
Loss of ubiquitination at K221 (P = 0.1264);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
-8.7
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759673658; hg19: chr12-57346680; API