Variant 12-57231545-G-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_005412.6(SHMT2):c.296G>T(p.Gly99Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000142 in 1,614,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SHMT2
NM_005412.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Variant links:

Genes affected

SHMT2 (HGNC:10852): (serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2) This gene encodes the mitochondrial form of a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reversible reaction of serine and tetrahydrofolate to glycine and 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate. The encoded product is primarily responsible for glycine synthesis. The activity of the encoded protein has been suggested to be the primary source of intracellular glycine. The gene which encodes the cytosolic form of this enzyme is located on chromosome 17. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

SHMT2 links:

SHMT2 (HGNC:):

SHMT2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SHMT2	NM_005412.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.296G>T	p.Gly99Val	missense_variant	3/12	ENST00000328923.8	NP_005403.2	P34897-1V9HW06Q5BJF5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SHMT2	ENST00000328923.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.296G>T	p.Gly99Val	missense_variant	3/12	1	NM_005412.6	ENSP00000333667.3		P34897-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251294

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135842

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000144

AC:

AN:

1461860

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 09, 2024

The c.296G>T (p.G99V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the SHMT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 296, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 99 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.41

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.35

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.51

D;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.92

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.69

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.3

H;H;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.86

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.8

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.80

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.98

MutPred

0.86

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0287);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0287);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0287);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.93

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.94

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over