12-57749305-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000075.4(CDK4):​c.696G>A​(p.Leu232Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00122 in 1,614,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 31 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0063 ( 13 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00068 ( 18 hom. )

Consequence

CDK4
NM_000075.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.891
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDK4 (HGNC:1773): (cyclin dependent kinase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Ser/Thr protein kinase family. This protein is highly similar to the gene products of S. cerevisiae cdc28 and S. pombe cdc2. It is a catalytic subunit of the protein kinase complex that is important for cell cycle G1 phase progression. The activity of this kinase is restricted to the G1-S phase, which is controlled by the regulatory subunits D-type cyclins and CDK inhibitor p16(INK4a). This kinase was shown to be responsible for the phosphorylation of retinoblastoma gene product (Rb). Mutations in this gene as well as in its related proteins including D-type cyclins, p16(INK4a) and Rb were all found to be associated with tumorigenesis of a variety of cancers. Multiple polyadenylation sites of this gene have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TSPAN31 (HGNC:10539): (tetraspanin 31) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. This encoded protein is thought to be involved in growth-related cellular processes. This gene is associated with tumorigenesis and osteosarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
BP6
Variant 12-57749305-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-57749305-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 184151.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00635 (967/152346) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.022 (916/41578). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0208. There are 13 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 483 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 967 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDK4NM_000075.4 linkc.696G>A p.Leu232Leu synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 8 ENST00000257904.11 NP_000066.1 P11802-1A0A024RBB6
TSPAN31NM_005981.5 linkc.*2015C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000257910.8 NP_005972.1 Q12999
TSPAN31NM_001330169.2 linkc.*2015C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 6 of 6 NP_001317098.1 Q12999B4DFJ7
TSPAN31NM_001330168.2 linkc.*2015C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_001317097.1 Q12999F8VWE0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDK4ENST00000257904.11 linkc.696G>A p.Leu232Leu synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 8 1 NM_000075.4 ENSP00000257904.5 P11802-1
TSPAN31ENST00000257910.8 linkc.*2015C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_005981.5 ENSP00000257910.3 Q12999

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00631
AC:
960
AN:
152228
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00189
AC:
475
AN:
251350
Hom.:
9
AF XY:
0.00133
AC XY:
181
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0247
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000684
AC:
1000
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000590
AC XY:
429
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0230
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000567
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00137
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00635
AC:
967
AN:
152346
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00648
AC XY:
483
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0220
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00520
Alfa
AF:
0.00293
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00728
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
May 07, 2021
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 02, 2021
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 3 Benign:3
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 27, 2016
Counsyl
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 07, 2023
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. -

not provided Benign:3
Jan 25, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The c.447A>G in CDK4 gene is a synonymous change that involves a non-conserved nucleotide. 5/5 programs in Alamut predict that this variant does not affect normal splicing, however no functional studies supporting this notion were published at the time of evaluation. The variant is present in the control population dataset of ExAC at an overall frequency of 0.23%, being most prevalent in individuals of African descent (2.5%), including several homozygotes. The observed frequency exceeds the maximum expected allele frequency for a pathogenic CDK4 variant of 0.002%, suggesting that it is a common polymorphism. The variant has been reported as Benign by reputable database/clinical laboratory without providing evidence to independently evaluate. Taken together, this variant has been classified as Benign. -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Jan 07, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Familial melanoma Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
8.7
DANN
Benign
0.86
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2227953; hg19: chr12-58143088; COSMIC: COSV104571323; COSMIC: COSV104571323; API