12-68155466-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_000619.3(IFNG):c.388C>T(p.Arg130Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,606,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
IFNG
NM_000619.3 missense
NM_000619.3 missense
Scores
6
8
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.34
Genes affected
IFNG (HGNC:5438): (interferon gamma) This gene encodes a soluble cytokine that is a member of the type II interferon class. The encoded protein is secreted by cells of both the innate and adaptive immune systems. The active protein is a homodimer that binds to the interferon gamma receptor which triggers a cellular response to viral and microbial infections. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to viral, bacterial and parasitic infections and to several autoimmune diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.952
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IFNG | NM_000619.3 | c.388C>T | p.Arg130Cys | missense_variant | 4/4 | ENST00000229135.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IFNG | ENST00000229135.4 | c.388C>T | p.Arg130Cys | missense_variant | 4/4 | 1 | NM_000619.3 | P1 | |
IFNG-AS1 | ENST00000536914.1 | n.337-79063G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152080Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000122 AC: 3AN: 245152Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000226 AC XY: 3AN XY: 132622
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000894 AC: 13AN: 1454368Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000691 AC XY: 5AN XY: 723524
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152080Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74290
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 28, 2022 | The c.388C>T (p.R130C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the IFNG gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 388, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 130 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at K131 (P = 0.0231);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at