12-68157416-G-T

Variant names:

• chr12-68157416-G-T
• rs1861493
• NM_000619.3:c.366+497C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000619.3(IFNG):​c.366+497C>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000197 in 151,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 30)
• Consequence: IFNG NM_000619.3 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.05
• Publications: 53 publications found

Genes affected

IFNG (HGNC:5438): (interferon gamma) This gene encodes a soluble cytokine that is a member of the type II interferon class. The encoded protein is secreted by cells of both the innate and adaptive immune systems. The active protein is a homodimer that binds to the interferon gamma receptor which triggers a cellular response to viral and microbial infections. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to viral, bacterial and parasitic infections and to several autoimmune diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

IFNG-AS1 (HGNC:43910): (IFNG antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IFNG	NM_000619.3	c.366+497C>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 3	ENST00000229135.4	NP_000610.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IFNG	ENST00000229135.4	c.366+497C>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 3	1	NM_000619.3	ENSP00000229135.3
IFNG-AS1	ENST00000536914.1	n.337-77113G>T		intron_variant	Intron 5 of 5	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 151948 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000197

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 151948 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000270 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74174

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41388

American (AMR) AF: 0.000197 AC: 3 AN: 15260

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5170

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10528

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67994

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2086

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 2448

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.88
CADD	Benign	0.095
DANN	Benign	0.50
PhyloP100		-1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1861493; hg19: chr12-68551196;