12-6816241-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000616.5(CD4):​c.793C>T​(p.Arg265Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0133 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,611 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.060 ( 834 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0085 ( 777 hom. )

Consequence

CD4
NM_000616.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD4 (HGNC:1678): (CD4 molecule) This gene encodes the CD4 membrane glycoprotein of T lymphocytes. The CD4 antigen acts as a coreceptor with the T-cell receptor on the T lymphocyte to recognize antigens displayed by an antigen presenting cell in the context of class II MHC molecules. The CD4 antigen is also a primary receptor for entry of the human immunodeficiency virus through interactions with the HIV Env gp120 subunit. This gene is expressed not only in T lymphocytes, but also in B cells, macrophages, granulocytes, as well as in various regions of the brain. The protein functions to initiate or augment the early phase of T-cell activation, and may function as an important mediator of indirect neuronal damage in infectious and immune-mediated diseases of the central nervous system. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Has no effect on the interaction with MHCII. Impairs recognition by OKT4 antibody. (size 0) in uniprot entity CD4_HUMAN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0041941702).
BP6
Variant 12-6816241-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-6816241-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 29898.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.194 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CD4NM_000616.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.793C>T p.Arg265Trp missense_variant 6/10 ENST00000011653.9 NP_000607.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CD4ENST00000011653.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.793C>T p.Arg265Trp missense_variant 6/101 NM_000616.5 ENSP00000011653 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0596
AC:
9064
AN:
152120
Hom.:
831
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.198
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0281
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0345
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00704
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0435
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0191
AC:
4780
AN:
250838
Hom.:
358
AF XY:
0.0151
AC XY:
2050
AN XY:
135646
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.204
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0291
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00467
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0101
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00851
AC:
12438
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
777
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00779
AC XY:
5664
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.201
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0163
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0477
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00444
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0597
AC:
9083
AN:
152238
Hom.:
834
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0580
AC XY:
4318
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.198
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0280
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0342
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00704
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0430
Alfa
AF:
0.0132
Hom.:
268
Bravo
AF:
0.0689
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.201
AC:
887
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00244
AC:
21
ExAC
AF:
0.0220
AC:
2672
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0280
AC:
99
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00185
EpiControl
AF:
0.00154

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Okt4 epitope deficiency Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedcurationReproductive Health Research and Development, BGI GenomicsJan 06, 2020NM_000616.4:c.793C>T (p.Arg265Trp) in the gene CD4 was reported as c.867G>A (p.Arg240Trp). Hodge et al reported this variant in a OKT4-Epitope deficiency patient (PMID: 1708753). In addition, Takenaka et al. reported homozygosity of this variant in patients with OKT4 epitope deficiency (PMID: 7689618). It has an allele frequency of 0.201 in African subpopulation in the gnomAD database. 516 homozygous occurrences are observed in the gnomAD database. This evidence suggests the variant to be classified as benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: BA1; BS2; PM3_Supporting; PP4. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 1993- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchH3Africa ConsortiumOct 28, 2020While the frequency of the alternate allele in gnoMAD v2.0.2 is 0.188, its frequency in African populations is >5%. This suggests that previous classifications of this variant as pathogenic are in error. -
CD4-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 20, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.78
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.46
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0065
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.21
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0042
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.070
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
-9.2
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28919570; hg19: chr12-6925407; COSMIC: COSV50590741; COSMIC: COSV50590741; API