12-68252645-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_020525.5(IL22):​c.255G>A​(p.Met85Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000083 in 1,613,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000085 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL22
NM_020525.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.588
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL22 (HGNC:14900): (interleukin 22) This gene is a member of the IL10 family of cytokines that mediate cellular inflammatory responses. The encoded protein functions in antimicrobial defense at mucosal surfaces and in tissue repair. This protein also has pro-inflammatory properties and plays a role in in the pathogenesis of several intestinal diseases. The encoded protein is a crucial cytokine that regulates host immunity in infectious diseases, including COVID-19 (disease caused by SARS-CoV-2). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2021]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011446089).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IL22NM_020525.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.255G>A p.Met85Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/6 ENST00000538666.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IL22ENST00000538666.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.255G>A p.Met85Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/61 NM_020525.5 P1
IL22ENST00000328087.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.255G>A p.Met85Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/51 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000195
AC:
49
AN:
250884
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
135584
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00338
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000794
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000848
AC:
124
AN:
1461744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000743
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00272
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000227
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
24
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 18, 2021The c.255G>A (p.M85I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the IL22 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 255, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 85 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
7.2
DANN
Benign
0.45
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.99
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.063
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.24
Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201118099; hg19: chr12-68646425; API