12-76347561-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_024685.4(BBS10):​c.424G>A​(p.Asp142Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.01 in 1,613,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 109 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D142D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0071 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.010 ( 106 hom. )

Consequence

BBS10
NM_024685.4 missense

Scores

1
7
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.20

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS10 (HGNC:26291): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by progressive retinal degeneration, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse and the similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members is likely due to their shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene is likely not a ciliary protein but rather has distant sequence homology to type II chaperonins. As a molecular chaperone, this protein may affect the folding or stability of other ciliary or basal body proteins. Inhibition of this protein's expression impairs ciliogenesis in preadipocytes. Mutations in this gene cause Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
BBS10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 24 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 0.43507 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10, ciliopathy, Bardet-Biedl syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0057961345).
BP6
Variant 12-76347561-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-76347561-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 35752.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00712 (1083/152106) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.012 (819/67986). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0114. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 513 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BBS10NM_024685.4 linkc.424G>A p.Asp142Asn missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000650064.2 NP_078961.3 Q8TAM1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BBS10ENST00000650064.2 linkc.424G>A p.Asp142Asn missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NM_024685.4 ENSP00000497413.1 Q8TAM1
ENSG00000306428ENST00000818399.1 linkn.579C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3
ENSG00000306428ENST00000818400.1 linkn.606C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00713
AC:
1083
AN:
151988
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00237
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0231
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00906
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0120
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00731
AC:
1825
AN:
249556
AF XY:
0.00731
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00243
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000599
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00956
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00707
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0103
AC:
15123
AN:
1461526
Hom.:
106
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00996
AC XY:
7243
AN XY:
727060
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00140
AC:
47
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00235
AC:
105
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000804
AC:
21
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00190
AC:
164
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0113
AC:
601
AN:
53112
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0123
AC:
13713
AN:
1111980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00772
AC:
466
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
862
1723
2585
3446
4308
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
506
1012
1518
2024
2530
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00712
AC:
1083
AN:
152106
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00690
AC XY:
513
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00236
AC:
98
AN:
41474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00242
AC:
37
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000623
AC:
3
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00906
AC:
96
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0120
AC:
819
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
57
114
172
229
286
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00991
Hom.:
29
Bravo
AF:
0.00658
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00917
AC:
34
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0132
AC:
51
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0107
AC:
92
ExAC
AF:
0.00832
AC:
1010
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00916
EpiControl
AF:
0.00931

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 30, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 23, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The c.424G>A (p.Asp142Asn) in BBS10 gene is a missense change that involves a mildly conserved nucleotide and 3/4 in silico tools predict deleterious outcome. In In vivo experiments D142N was able to rescue the morphant phenotype similarly to the WT and was classified as "Benign" change (Zaghloul, 2010) (BS3). The variant was found in the large and broad cohorts of ExAC project at an allele frequency of 0.0083 (1005/120074 chrs tested), predominantly in individuals of European ancestry (0.0133; 878/65994, including 7/9 homozygotes). This observed frequencies exceed the maximal expected allele frequency of a disease causing BBS10 allele (0.0013) (BS1). The variant was identified in compound heterozygosity with BBS10 c.92C>T (p.P31L) in a BBS patient with a limited clinical information. It is not clear, whether c.424G>A was contributing to the clinical presentation of the patient or whether the real causal mutation may have been missed (Feuillan, 2011). In addition, the possibility of the variant being a modifier or a partner in a “triallelic inheritance” cannot be completely ruled out. The variant was identified in Joubert Syndrome (JS) patient who carried two causative mutations in TME231 and was proposed to be a potential modifier. Lastly, the variant of interest has been reported as “Likely Benign/Benign” by reputable databases/clinical laboratories (BP6). Taking together, by applying ACMG guidelines the variant was classified as Benign. -

Feb 21, 2018
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10 Benign:3
Nov 14, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 20, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

not provided Benign:3
Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BBS10: BS1, BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 22, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1 Benign:2
Apr 19, 2017
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 11, 2014
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0058
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M
PhyloP100
5.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.030
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142863601; hg19: chr12-76741341; COSMIC: COSV99038871; COSMIC: COSV99038871; API