12-8937926-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004426.3(PHC1):​c.2726G>T​(p.Gly909Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,453,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G909E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PHC1
NM_004426.3 missense

Scores

2
6
10

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.50

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHC1 (HGNC:3182): (polyhomeotic homolog 1) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila polyhomeotic gene, which is a member of the Polycomb group of genes. The gene product is a component of a multimeric protein complex that contains EDR2 and the vertebrate Polycomb protein BMH1. The gene product, the EDR2 protein, and the Drosophila polyhomeotic protein share 2 highly conserved domains, named homology domains I and II. These domains are involved in protein-protein interactions and may mediate heterodimerization of the protein encoded by this gene and the EDR2 protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PHC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • microcephaly 11, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23894447).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PHC1NM_004426.3 linkc.2726G>T p.Gly909Val missense_variant Exon 14 of 15 ENST00000544916.6 NP_004417.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PHC1ENST00000544916.6 linkc.2726G>T p.Gly909Val missense_variant Exon 14 of 15 1 NM_004426.3 ENSP00000437659.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250422
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1453086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
723362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33322
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44662
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26046
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86004
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.06e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1104166
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;L
PhyloP100
5.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D;T;D
Vest4
0.42
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=60/40
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141256799; hg19: chr12-9090522; API