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GeneBe

12-9152262-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002864.3(PZP):c.4170G>T(p.Lys1390Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

PZP
NM_002864.3 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.396
Variant links:
Genes affected
PZP (HGNC:9750): (PZP alpha-2-macroglobulin like) The protein encoded by this gene is highly expressed in late-pregnancy serum and is similar in structure to alpha-2-macroglobulin. The encoded protein, which acts as a homotetramer, inhibits the activity of all four classes of proteinases. This protein contains cleavage sites for several proteinases. Upon binding of a proteinase, the conformation of this protein changes to trap the proteinase, limiting its activity. This protein appears to be elevated in the sera of presymptomatic Alzheimer's disease patients. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PZPNM_002864.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4170G>T p.Lys1390Asn missense_variant 32/36 ENST00000261336.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PZPENST00000261336.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4170G>T p.Lys1390Asn missense_variant 32/361 NM_002864.3 P1P20742-1
PZPENST00000535230.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*3639G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 29/331

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 13, 2023The c.4170G>T (p.K1390N) alteration is located in exon 32 (coding exon 32) of the PZP gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 4170, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 1390 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.083
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0066
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.69
Loss of ubiquitination at K1390 (P = 0.0183);
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
0.52
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780730863; hg19: chr12-9304858; COSMIC: COSV99739420; COSMIC: COSV99739420; API