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12-94971604-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_018838.5(NDUFA12):c.274A>T(p.Ser92Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFA12
NM_018838.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFA12 (HGNC:23987): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A12) This gene encodes a protein which is part of mitochondrial complex 1, part of the oxidative phosphorylation system in mitochondria. Complex 1 transfers electrons to ubiquinone from NADH which establishes a proton gradient for the generation of ATP. Mutations in this gene are associated with Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 5 and 13. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08558443).
BP6
Variant 12-94971604-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-94971604-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3187019.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NDUFA12NM_018838.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.274A>T p.Ser92Cys missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000327772.7
NDUFA12NM_001258338.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.186A>T p.Thr62= synonymous_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NDUFA12ENST00000327772.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.274A>T p.Ser92Cys missense_variant 4/41 NM_018838.5 P1Q9UI09-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251328
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 28, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.038
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.033
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.39
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.086
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.60
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.21
N
REVEL
Benign
0.027
Sift
Benign
0.20
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.62
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0166);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750540144; hg19: chr12-95365380; API