13-24912965-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_018451.5(CPAP):​c.61A>G​(p.Met21Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.144 in 1,613,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17,819 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M21L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.14 ( 1599 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.14 ( 16220 hom. )

Consequence

CPAP
NM_018451.5 missense

Scores

2
5
11

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.65

Publications

27 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPAP (HGNC:17272): (centromere protein J) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the centromere protein family. During cell division, this protein plays a structural role in the maintenance of centrosome integrity and normal spindle morphology, and it is involved in microtubule disassembly at the centrosome. This protein can function as a transcriptional coactivator in the Stat5 signaling pathway, and also as a coactivator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription, likely via its interaction with the coactivator p300/CREB-binding protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary autosomal recessive microcephaly, a disorder characterized by severely reduced brain size and cognitive disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
CPAP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly 6 with or without short stature
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Seckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0048995316).
BP6
Variant 13-24912965-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-24912965-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 21666.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.306 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CPAPNM_018451.5 linkc.61A>G p.Met21Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 17 ENST00000381884.9 NP_060921.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CENPJENST00000381884.9 linkc.61A>G p.Met21Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 17 1 NM_018451.5 ENSP00000371308.4
CENPJENST00000616936.4 linkn.61A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 16 1 ENSP00000477511.1
CENPJENST00000545981.6 linkn.61A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 18 2 ENSP00000441090.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.136
AC:
20655
AN:
152102
Hom.:
1596
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0989
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0965
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0418
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.320
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0928
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.193
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0696
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.141
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.133
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.149
AC:
37299
AN:
250918
AF XY:
0.143
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0978
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.164
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0454
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.334
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.202
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.139
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.139
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.144
AC:
211011
AN:
1461716
Hom.:
16220
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.141
AC XY:
102833
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0939
AC:
3145
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.162
AC:
7260
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0473
AC:
1235
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.275
AC:
10932
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0820
AC:
7072
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.202
AC:
10812
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0560
AC:
323
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.145
AC:
161396
AN:
1111870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.146
AC:
8836
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9941
19882
29823
39764
49705
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
5896
11792
17688
23584
29480
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.136
AC:
20666
AN:
152220
Hom.:
1599
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.137
AC XY:
10194
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0989
AC:
4107
AN:
41544
American (AMR)
AF:
0.151
AC:
2308
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0418
AC:
145
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.319
AC:
1653
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0935
AC:
452
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.193
AC:
2047
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0748
AC:
22
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.141
AC:
9566
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.132
AC:
278
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
912
1825
2737
3650
4562
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
226
452
678
904
1130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.129
Hom.:
2121
Bravo
AF:
0.137
TwinsUK
AF:
0.148
AC:
547
ALSPAC
AF:
0.135
AC:
522
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0958
AC:
422
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.135
AC:
1162
ExAC
AF:
0.144
AC:
17507
EpiCase
AF:
0.130
EpiControl
AF:
0.132

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Jul 03, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 18, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive Benign:1Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Seckel syndrome 4 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Seckel syndrome 1 Benign:1
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0049
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M;.
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;T;D
Polyphen
0.81
.;P;.
Vest4
0.29
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35498994; hg19: chr13-25487103; COSMIC: COSV67883494; API