13-32339518-CAG-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.5164_5165delAG(p.Ser1722TyrfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000126 in 1,591,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S1722S) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.5164_5165delAG | p.Ser1722TyrfsTer4 | frameshift_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.5164_5165delAG | p.Ser1722TyrfsTer4 | frameshift_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.4795_4796delAG | p.Ser1599TyrfsTer4 | frameshift_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.5164_5165delAG | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152030Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.94e-7 AC: 1AN: 1439920Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 715510 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152030Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74270 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Pathogenic:9
PVS1; PM5_PTC_Strong
This variant deletes 2 nucleotides in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant is also known as 5392delAG in the literature. This variant has been reported in at least 10 individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 9150154, 11391658, 19353265, 27907908, 29752822, 30972954, 32101877, 31957001, 33471991). This variant has been identified in 1/31360 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic.
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.
Variant allele predicted to encode a truncated non-functional protein.
not provided Pathogenic:3
This frameshift variant alters the translational reading frame of the BRCA2 mRNA and causes the premature termination of BRCA2 protein synthesis. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000032 (1/31360 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is consistent with pathogenicity. In the published literature, the variant has been reported in individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMIDs: 32072338 (2020), 31957001 (2020), 30702160 (2019), 32101877 (2019), 30972954 (2019), 29752822 (2018), 19353265 (2009), 9150154 (1997)). Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic.
Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Truncating variants in this gene are considered pathogenic by a well-established clinical consortium and/or database; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 5392_5393del; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22160602, 27157322, 26848529, 28008555, 11391658, 36853301, 35864222, 35918668, 28324225, 27907908, 38167124, 28888541, 34697415, 9150154, 19353265, 24321281, 26757417, 26833046, 15744030, 26824983, 29566657, 28724667, 29752822, 29907814, 26295337, 30274973, 30078507, 30720243, 30702160, 30972954, 31957001, 32072338, 32467295, 31825140, 30787465, 32101877, 33461583)
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:3
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
The c.5164_5165delAG pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at nucleotide positions 5164 to 5165, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.S1722Yfs*4). This mutation has been reported in multiple hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) families, which include individuals with male breast cancer and pancreatic cancer (Håkansson S et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 1997 May;60:1068-78; Ganguly A et al. Am. J. Med. Genet. 2001 Jun;101:146-52; Kwong A et al. Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 2009 Oct;117:683-6; Schneegans SM et al. Fam. Cancer. 2012 Jun;11:181-8; Li D et al. J Exp Clin Cancer Res, 2013 Dec;32:102; Kim YC et al. Oncotarget 2016 Feb;7(8):9600-12; Ng PS et al. Clin. Genet. 2016 Oct:90:315-23; Chao A et al. Oncotarget 2016 Dec;7(51):85529-85541; Meisel C et al. Arch. Gynecol. Obstet. 2017 May;295(5):1227-1238; Sun J et al. Clin Cancer Res, 2017 Oct;23:6113-6119; Liang Y et al. Med Sci Monit, 2018 Apr;24:2465-2475;Bannon SA et al. Cancer Prev Res (Phila), 2018 11;11:679-686; Wang YA et al. BMC Cancer, 2018 03;18:315; Li A et al. Gynecol Oncol, 2018 10;151:145-152; Li JY et al. Int. J. Cancer. 2019 Jan;144(2):281-289; Wu H et al. Hum Hered, 2019 Feb;84:160-169; Deng H et al. Mol Genet Genomic Med, 2019 06;7:e672; Chen L et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat, 2020 Apr;180:759-766; Meng H et al. Int J Cancer, 2020 06;146:3044-3052; Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation.
This variant deletes 2 nucleotides in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant is also known as 5392delAG in the literature. This variant has been reported in at least 10 individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 9150154, 11391658, 19353265, 27907908, 29752822, 30972954, 32101877, 31957001, 33471991). This variant has been identified in 1/31360 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic.
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:2
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.5164_5165delAG (p.Ser1722TyrfsX4) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant was absent in 233676 control chromosomes. c.5164_5165delAG has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (eg. Bhaskaran_2019, Chao_2016, Hakansson_1997, Schneegans_2012). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic.
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser1722Tyrfs*4) in the BRCA2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRCA2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20104584). This variant is present in population databases (rs80359490, gnomAD 0.06%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 9150154, 19353265, 22160602, 24321281, 26848529, 27157322). This variant is also known as 5392delAG and 5392-5393delAG. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51791). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at