rs80359490

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.5164_5165delAG​(p.Ser1722TyrfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000126 in 1,591,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S1722S) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:19

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.604

Publications

32 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-32339518-CAG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-32339518-CAG-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 51791.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.5164_5165delAG p.Ser1722TyrfsTer4 frameshift_variant Exon 11 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.5164_5165delAG p.Ser1722TyrfsTer4 frameshift_variant Exon 11 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.4795_4796delAG p.Ser1599TyrfsTer4 frameshift_variant Exon 11 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.5164_5165delAG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.94e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1439920
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
715510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32306
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40000
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25030
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39510
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81854
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52962
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5650
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.06e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1103210
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59398
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:19
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Pathogenic:9
Oct 02, 2015
Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA), c/o University of Cambridge
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 10, 2024
Department of Human Genetics, Hannover Medical School
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 13, 1997
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 27, 2024
Department of Clinical Genetics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PVS1; PM5_PTC_Strong -

Sep 08, 2016
Evidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

Variant allele predicted to encode a truncated non-functional protein. -

Sep 27, 2012
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 08, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant deletes 2 nucleotides in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant is also known as 5392delAG in the literature. This variant has been reported in at least 10 individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 9150154, 11391658, 19353265, 27907908, 29752822, 30972954, 32101877, 31957001, 33471991). This variant has been identified in 1/31360 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -

Mar 02, 2020
BRCAlab, Lund University
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 22, 2014
Counsyl
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not provided Pathogenic:3
Jan 20, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This frameshift variant alters the translational reading frame of the BRCA2 mRNA and causes the premature termination of BRCA2 protein synthesis. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000032 (1/31360 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is consistent with pathogenicity. In the published literature, the variant has been reported in individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMIDs: 32072338 (2020), 31957001 (2020), 30702160 (2019), 32101877 (2019), 30972954 (2019), 29752822 (2018), 19353265 (2009), 9150154 (1997)). Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -

Oct 23, 2020
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 30, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Truncating variants in this gene are considered pathogenic by a well-established clinical consortium and/or database; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 5392_5393del; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22160602, 27157322, 26848529, 28008555, 11391658, 36853301, 35864222, 35918668, 28324225, 27907908, 38167124, 28888541, 34697415, 9150154, 19353265, 24321281, 26757417, 26833046, 15744030, 26824983, 29566657, 28724667, 29752822, 29907814, 26295337, 30274973, 30078507, 30720243, 30702160, 30972954, 31957001, 32072338, 32467295, 31825140, 30787465, 32101877, 33461583) -

Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:3
Feb 11, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Center for Precision Medicine, Meizhou People's Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Dec 21, 2021
MGZ Medical Genetics Center
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
Feb 12, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.5164_5165delAG pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at nucleotide positions 5164 to 5165, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.S1722Yfs*4). This mutation has been reported in multiple hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) families, which include individuals with male breast cancer and pancreatic cancer (H&aring;kansson S et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 1997 May;60:1068-78; Ganguly A et al. Am. J. Med. Genet. 2001 Jun;101:146-52; Kwong A et al. Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 2009 Oct;117:683-6; Schneegans SM et al. Fam. Cancer. 2012 Jun;11:181-8; Li D et al. J Exp Clin Cancer Res, 2013 Dec;32:102; Kim YC et al. Oncotarget 2016 Feb;7(8):9600-12; Ng PS et al. Clin. Genet. 2016 Oct:90:315-23; Chao A et al. Oncotarget 2016 Dec;7(51):85529-85541; Meisel C et al. Arch. Gynecol. Obstet. 2017 May;295(5):1227-1238; Sun J et al. Clin Cancer Res, 2017 Oct;23:6113-6119; Liang Y et al. Med Sci Monit, 2018 Apr;24:2465-2475;Bannon SA et al. Cancer Prev Res (Phila), 2018 11;11:679-686; Wang YA et al. BMC Cancer, 2018 03;18:315; Li A et al. Gynecol Oncol, 2018 10;151:145-152; Li JY et al. Int. J. Cancer. 2019 Jan;144(2):281-289; Wu H et al. Hum Hered, 2019 Feb;84:160-169; Deng H et al. Mol Genet Genomic Med, 2019 06;7:e672; Chen L et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat, 2020 Apr;180:759-766; Meng H et al. Int J Cancer, 2020 06;146:3044-3052; Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Apr 19, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant deletes 2 nucleotides in exon 11 of the BRCA2 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant is also known as 5392delAG in the literature. This variant has been reported in at least 10 individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 9150154, 11391658, 19353265, 27907908, 29752822, 30972954, 32101877, 31957001, 33471991). This variant has been identified in 1/31360 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRCA2 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Pathogenic:2
Dec 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser1722Tyrfs*4) in the BRCA2 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRCA2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20104584). This variant is present in population databases (rs80359490, gnomAD 0.06%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 9150154, 19353265, 22160602, 24321281, 26848529, 27157322). This variant is also known as 5392delAG and 5392-5393delAG. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51791). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Jan 27, 2020
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA2 c.5164_5165delAG (p.Ser1722TyrfsX4) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant was absent in 233676 control chromosomes. c.5164_5165delAG has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (eg. Bhaskaran_2019, Chao_2016, Hakansson_1997, Schneegans_2012). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.60
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80359490; hg19: chr13-32913655; API