13-32340292-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.5937C>G(p.Ser1979Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,613,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1979G) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.5937C>G | p.Ser1979Arg | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.5937C>G | p.Ser1979Arg | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.5568C>G | p.Ser1856Arg | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.5937C>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 250684 AF XY: 0.00000737 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000322 AC: 47AN: 1461668Hom.: 0 Cov.: 45 AF XY: 0.0000413 AC XY: 30AN XY: 727136 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74308 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:3
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This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
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Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
The p.S1979R variant (also known as c.5937C>G), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 5937. The serine at codon 1979 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. In one study, this variant was observed in 1/1525 unrelated patients who had BRCA1/2 genetic testing due to a personal and/or family history suspicious for Hereditary Breast and/or Ovarian Cancer syndrome (Caux-Moncoutier V et al. Hum Mutat, 2011 Mar;32:325-34). In a study of whole-exome sequencing in patients with features of Cowden syndrome (CS) or Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome (BRRS) and negative PTEN testing, this alteration was identified in 0/87 patients with CS or BRRS and 1/3476 patients from The Cancer Genome Atlas (Yehia L et al. PLoS Genet, 2018 04;14:e1007352). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:2
The BRCA2 c.5937C>G (p.Ser1979Arg) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with a personal or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMIDs: 21120943 (2011), 32720237 (2021), 33471991 (2021) see also LOVD (https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/)). This variant has also been reported in one or more individuals affected with thyroid carcinoma (PMID: 29684080 (2018)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000044 (5/113458 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Also known as 6165C>G; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18724707, 21120943, 26992456, 25348012, 31131967, 31911673, 29884841, 32377563, 31853058, 29684080, 9002670, 22193408) -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.5937C>G (p.Ser1979Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the seventh BRCA2 repeat (IPR002093) of the encoded protein sequence. The BRCA2 repeat region consists of eight repeats (BRC) that are critical for binding to RAD51, where BRC1-4 and BRC7-8 are highly conserved and participate in Rad51 binding [PMID 10551859]. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 250684 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.5937C>G has been reported in the literature in an individual with a personal and/or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (Caux-Moncoutier_2011), however, without strong evidence for causality (i.e. no cosegregation- and co-occurrence data were provided). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21120943, 25348012, 18724707, 26992456). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 38009). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
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BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces serine with arginine at codon 1979 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer (PMID: 33471991; Leiden Open Variation Database DB-ID BRCA2_002908) and an individual with personal or family history of breast or ovarian cancer (PMID 21120943). This variant has been identified in 6/250684 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at