Menu
GeneBe

13-32344569-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.6853A>G​(p.Ile2285Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000235 in 1,545,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I2285L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

8
8

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:2B:26

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012097985).
BP6
Variant 13-32344569-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32344569-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 38070.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr13-32344569-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr13-32344569-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6853A>G p.Ile2285Val missense_variant 12/27 ENST00000380152.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.6853A>G p.Ile2285Val missense_variant 12/275 NM_000059.4 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000447
AC:
110
AN:
246154
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000419
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
133668
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00934
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000338
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000626
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00100
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000232
AC:
323
AN:
1393034
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000241
AC XY:
168
AN XY:
696264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000685
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00918
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000239
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000437
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000604
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000296
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00864
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000704
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000249
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000230
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000235
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:26
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1Benign:12
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBreast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)May 29, 2002- -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationEvidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)Aug 10, 2015IARC class based on posterior probability from multifactorial likelihood analysis, thresholds for class as per Plon et al. 2008 (PMID: 18951446). Class 1 based on posterior probability = 0.00000000026 -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBRCAlab, Lund UniversityMar 02, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterSep 21, 2015- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)Jan 16, 2008- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPathway GenomicsOct 30, 2014- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 08, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMichigan Medical Genetics Laboratories, University of MichiganApr 21, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterliterature onlyCounsylJan 02, 2014- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center UtrechtOct 09, 2014- -
not specified Benign:5
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 07, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJul 31, 2018- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The BRCA2 p.Ile2285Val variant was identified in 17 of 1950 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.009) from individuals or families with breast or ovarian cancer and was present in 10 of 950 control chromosomes (frequency: 0.01) from healthy individuals (Ding 2011, Li 2009, Shih 2000). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs56272235) as "With other allele", ClinVar (classified as benign by Invitae and 10 other submitters; as likely benign by three submitters; as uncertain significance by BIC and one other submitter), COGR, MutDB, LOVD 3.0 (13x as benign or likely benign), UMD-LSDB (10x as likely neutral), BIC Database (80x with unknown significance), and in ARUP Laboratories (not pathogenic or of no clinical significance). The variant was not identified in the Cosmic or Zhejiang University databases. The variant was identified in control databases in 104 of 273028 chromosomes (1 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.0004 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: Ashkenazi Jewish in 89 of 9928 chromosomes (freq: 0.009), Other in 5 of 6360 chromosomes (freq: 0.0008), Latino in 4 of 33852 chromosomes (freq: 0.0001), European in 5 of 125038 chromosomes (freq: 0.00004), and South Asian in 1 of 29758 chromosomes (freq: 0.00003); it was not observed in the African, East Asian, or Finnish populations. The p.Ile2285 residue is conserved in mammals but not in more distantly related organisms and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In addition, several functional studies have predicted that this variant is neutral (Tavtigian 2006, Easton 2007, Frank 2002, Guidugli 2014, Lindor 2012). This variant has also been identified as co-occurring with pathogenic variants in BRCA2: c.5946delT, p.S1982Rfs*22 (Li 2009) and c.2957dupA, p.Asn986Lysfs*2 (this laboratory), increasing the likelihood this variant does not have clinical significance. In summary, based on the above information, this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNational Health Laboratory Service, Universitas Academic Hospital and University of the Free StateApr 19, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaOct 04, 2015- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.Sep 27, 2021- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthDec 15, 2014- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 19, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Nov 30, 2020- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024BRCA2: BP4, BS1 -
Uncertain significance, flagged submissionresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJul 13, 2012- -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJul 17, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.064
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.082
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.27
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.27
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D;D
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.083
ClinPred
0.059
T
GERP RS
5.0
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56272235; hg19: chr13-32918706; COSMIC: COSV66464201; API