13-32356456-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance.
+3 Uncertain · Warm
-7
-6
-1
0
+5
+6
+9
+10
B
LB
VUS
LP
P
The variant received 3 classification points (ACGS-UK Somatic Oncogenicity v2025). O3_ModerateO6_Supporting

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.7464A>C (p.Arg2488Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The gene BRCA2 is a tumor suppressor gene (CancerMine: 139 TSG, 7 oncogene, 19 driver citations). The gene BRCA2 is a cancer driver gene (CancerMine: 139 TSG, 7 oncogene, 19 driver citations). The variant allele was found at a cumulative frequency of 0.000000684 (AC=1) in the gnomAD database across 1,461,704 control chromosomes (no homozygotes observed). The grpmax filtering allele frequency (95% CI) is 0.000000899. In-silico predictor (REVEL) classifies this variant as likely damaging/oncogenic. Splicing prediction tools (SpliceAI) predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain Significance (no review stars). Other variants at the same amino acid position have been reported in ClinVar (not pathogenic): p.R2488G: Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity (ClinVar VariationId 462440); p.R2488K: Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity (ClinVar VariationId 52336); p.R2488= (synonymous): Likely_benign (ClinVar VariationId 4215296, 1 star); p.R2488= (synonymous): Likely_benign (ClinVar VariationId 3669829, 1 star); p.R2488T: Likely_benign (ClinVar VariationId 1759029, 1 star)

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

5
9
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.73

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) The product of this gene in involved in maintenance of genome stability. It is involved in double-strand break repair pathways during mitotic and meiotic homologous recombination and functions in protecting DNA replication forks. The encoded protein contains sites for interactions with PALB2 and EMSY and an N-terminal DNA binding domain. It also contains a RAD51 binding domain with multiple components. It has multiple BRC repeats, an alpha helix domain, oligonucleotide binding folds, and a tower-like domain. It has a nuclear localization signal and a phosphorylation site for cyclin-dependent kinase. The C-terminus of the protein can bind single-stranded and double-stranded DNA. The product of this gene interacts with multiple proteins, including RAD51. It is involved in recruiting RAD51 filaments to DNA double-strand break sites and also in cytoplasmic division. It also acts as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene or decreased expression have been implicated in multiple tumor types, including breast, ovarian, pancreatic, prostate and other cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2026]
BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • BRCA2-related cancer predisposition
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_000059.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

Classification according to ACGS-UK Somatic Oncogenicity v2025

Classification was made for transcript:

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 points.

O3Absent or very rare in population
Absent or extremely rare in gnomAD (AC ≤ 2) — O3 moderate; GnomAD: AF = 0.000001, AC = 1 — absent/extremely rare (O3 moderate [+2])
O6Computational evidence supports deleterious effect
Computational evidence supports a deleterious/oncogenic effect; Missense variant — primary computational scorer supports an oncogenic/deleterious effect

Variant Effect in Transcripts

Automated classification analysis was done for transcript: NM_000059.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated classification assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

BRCA2 NM_000059.4
MANE Select
HGVSc / HGVSpc.7464A>Cp.Arg2488Ser
Exon rankExon 15 of 27
missense
Prot: NP_000050.3UniProt: A0A7P0T9D7P51587
BRCA2 NM_001432077.1
HGVSc / HGVSpc.7464A>Cp.Arg2488Ser
Exon rankExon 15 of 27
missense
Prot: NP_001419006.1UniProt: A0A7P0T9D7P51587
BRCA2 NM_001406720.1
HGVSc / HGVSpc.7464A>Cp.Arg2488Ser
Exon rankExon 15 of 27
missense
Prot: NP_001393649.1UniProt: A0A8V8TPZ2

Ensembl Transcripts

BRCA2 ENST00000380152.8
TSL:5MANE Select
HGVSc / HGVSpc.7464A>Cp.Arg2488Ser
Exon rankExon 15 of 27
missense
Prot: ENSP00000369497.3UniProt: P51587
BRCA2 ENST00000544455.6
TSL:1
HGVSc / HGVSpc.7464A>Cp.Arg2488Ser
Exon rankExon 15 of 27
missense
Prot: ENSP00000439902.1UniProt: P51587
BRCA2 ENST00000530893.7
TSL:1
HGVSc / HGVSpc.7095A>Cp.Arg2365Ser
Exon rankExon 15 of 27
missense
Prot: ENSP00000499438.2UniProt: A0A590UJI7

Frequencies

Allele frequencies (AF), counts (AC/AN), homozygotes and coverage

Common (AF > 0.05 / Hom > 5)
Rare (AF ≤ 0.0001 / Hom ≤ 1)
Global population databases 4 sources
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov:31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF: 0.00000398
AC:1
AN:251420
GnomAD4 exome
AF: 6.84e-7
AC:1
Hom:0
AN:1461704
Cov:31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov:31
Showing 4 sources

Case/control cohorts

CohortCasesControls
AFACANAFACAN
SCHEMA
(Schizophrenia)
0.0000147 167860 0.00 0133308
Showing 1 cohortAllele count / allele number. AF is computed from the counts for ASC (not provided by the source).

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 (3)
-
1
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition (1)
-
1
-
Familial cancer of breast (1)
-
1
-
Fanconi anemia complementation group D1 (1)
-
1
-
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (1)

Computational Scores

AlphaGenome AVI
Pathogenic25
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic0.26D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain0.13
CADD
Uncertain23
DANN
Uncertain1.0
Eigen
Uncertain0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic0.97D
FuncVEP CTI
Benign0.23
GPN-Star LLR
N/A-6.3
GPN-Star score
N/A6.3
M_CAP
Uncertain0.22D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic0.84D
MetaSVM
Uncertain0.31D
Mutation Taster
N/A53/47polymorphism
PhyloP100
Uncertain3.7
PrimateAI
Benign0.39T
PROVEAN
Benign-1.8N
REVEL
Pathogenic0.65
Sift
Uncertain0.0010D
Sift4G
Uncertain0.0030D
VESM-3B
Benign-6.4
Showing 23 of 23 scores

Splicing Scores

Pangolin (max)
Benign0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
Benign0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Showing 2 of 2 scores

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

MaveDB functional evidence

MaveDB is a public repository of laboratory assays that test the effect of thousands of variants at once — treat this as supporting research data and interpret it with great caution; it is not a clinical classification.

1 normal
1 normal (RUO)
1 no calibration
Nucleotide level
Scores from arrayed screen of BRCA2 homology directed repair function in VC-8 cells
Arrayed screen of BRCA2 homology directed repair function in VC-8 cells
Gene
BRCA2
Assay type
Reporter
Mechanism
DNA repair and Double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
Model system
Other (Cricetulus griseus)
Score
2.96 · p.Arg2488Ser (assay numbering)
Classified as
BS3 strongFunctionally normalIGVF Coding Variant Focus Group -- Controls: All Variants: Functionally normal
+2 more calibrations
BS3 moderateFunctionally normalIGVF Coding Variant Focus Group -- Controls: Missense Variants Only: Functionally normal
BS3 very strongFunctionally normalRUO
ExCALIBR calibration: BS3 Very Strong (-8)
Nucleotide level
Scores from sGE of BRCA2 exons 15–26 in humanized mouse embryonic stem cells
SGE of BRCA2 exons 15–26 in humanized mouse embryonic stem cells
Gene
BRCA2
Score
-0.542
Classified as
No clinical calibration. Only research-use-only (RUO) calibrations exist for this assay — they are not reliable evidence; treat them with extreme caution.
BS3 supportingFunctionally normalRUO
ExCALIBR calibration: BS3 Supporting (-1)
+1 more calibration
BS3 supportingFunctionally normalRUO
ExCALIBR calibration (ClinVar 2018): BS3 Supporting (-1)
Nucleotide level
Scores from sGE of BRCA2 exons 15 to 26 in Hap1 cells
SGE of BRCA2 exons 15 to 26 in Hap1 cells
Gene
BRCA2
Score
0.205
No calibration data
This score is at approximately the 82th percentile of all variants tested in this assay.
This score has not been calibrated against ACMG evidence — shown for context only, not as clinical evidence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

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