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GeneBe

13-38690553-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_207361.6(FREM2):ā€‹c.3209T>Cā€‹(p.Phe1070Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.303 in 1,613,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 84,064 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.43 ( 17096 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.29 ( 66968 hom. )

Consequence

FREM2
NM_207361.6 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.679
Variant links:
Genes affected
FREM2 (HGNC:25396): (FRAS1 related extracellular matrix 2) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein containing numerous CSPG (chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan element) repeats and Calx-beta domains. The encoded protein localizes to the basement membrane, forming a ternary complex that plays a role in epidermal-dermal interactions. This protein is important for the integrity of skin and renal epithelia. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fraser syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.4487134E-6).
BP6
Variant 13-38690553-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-38690553-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 193525.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr13-38690553-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.745 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FREM2NM_207361.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3209T>C p.Phe1070Ser missense_variant 1/24 ENST00000280481.9
FREM2XM_017020554.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3209T>C p.Phe1070Ser missense_variant 1/3
FREM2XR_941571.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.3477T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FREM2ENST00000280481.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3209T>C p.Phe1070Ser missense_variant 1/241 NM_207361.6 P1Q5SZK8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.426
AC:
64680
AN:
152008
Hom.:
17039
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.752
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.272
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.419
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.307
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.415
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.299
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.316
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.376
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.342
AC:
85988
AN:
251426
Hom.:
16757
AF XY:
0.326
AC XY:
44307
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.763
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.435
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.318
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.399
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.292
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.314
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.322
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.291
AC:
424958
AN:
1461566
Hom.:
66968
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.288
AC XY:
209697
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.764
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.431
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.315
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.384
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.295
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.316
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.264
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.318
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.426
AC:
64795
AN:
152126
Hom.:
17096
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.425
AC XY:
31634
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.752
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.419
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.307
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.415
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.298
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.316
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.375
Alfa
AF:
0.299
Hom.:
19413
Bravo
AF:
0.447
TwinsUK
AF:
0.265
AC:
984
ALSPAC
AF:
0.262
AC:
1011
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.752
AC:
3315
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.274
AC:
2360
ExAC
AF:
0.347
AC:
42146
Asia WGS
AF:
0.401
AC:
1396
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.267
EpiControl
AF:
0.268

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 09, 2014- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 03, 2021- -
Fraser syndrome 2 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 11, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17000706) -
Isolated cryptophthalmia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -
Fraser syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.050
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.76
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.58
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.037
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.60
N
REVEL
Benign
0.097
Sift
Benign
0.67
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T
Vest4
0.014
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.0024
T
GERP RS
6.1
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2496425; hg19: chr13-39264690; COSMIC: COSV54839269; API