rs2496425

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_207361.6(FREM2):​c.3209T>A​(p.Phe1070Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F1070S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

FREM2
NM_207361.6 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.679

Publications

37 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FREM2 (HGNC:25396): (FRAS1 related extracellular matrix 2) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein containing numerous CSPG (chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan element) repeats and Calx-beta domains. The encoded protein localizes to the basement membrane, forming a ternary complex that plays a role in epidermal-dermal interactions. This protein is important for the integrity of skin and renal epithelia. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fraser syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
FREM2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fraser syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • Fraser syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • renal agenesis, unilateral
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fraser syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07413608).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FREM2NM_207361.6 linkc.3209T>A p.Phe1070Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 24 ENST00000280481.9 NP_997244.4 Q5SZK8-1
FREM2XM_017020554.2 linkc.3209T>A p.Phe1070Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 XP_016876043.1
FREM2XR_941571.3 linkn.3477T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FREM2ENST00000280481.9 linkc.3209T>A p.Phe1070Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 24 1 NM_207361.6 ENSP00000280481.7 Q5SZK8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727224
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.73
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.074
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
PhyloP100
0.68
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.43
Gain of catalytic residue at I1069 (P = 0.0359);
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.063
T
GERP RS
6.1
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2496425; hg19: chr13-39264690; API