13-48362807-T-A

Variant names:

• chr13-48362807-T-A
• rs754589578
• NM_000321.3:c.719-8T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.719-8T>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: RB1 NM_000321.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.02509
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.391
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary retinoblastoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
• retinoblastoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• melanoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RB1	NM_000321.3	c.719-8T>A		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 7 of 26	ENST00000267163.6	NP_000312.2
RB1	NM_001407165.1	c.719-8T>A		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 7 of 26		NP_001394094.1
RB1	NM_001407166.1	c.719-8T>A		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 7 of 16		NP_001394095.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RB1	ENST00000267163.6	c.719-8T>A		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 7 of 26	1	NM_000321.3	ENSP00000267163.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.51
PhyloP100		0.39

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.025
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.26
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754589578; hg19: chr13-48936943;