13-48364937-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.905C>T​(p.Ser302Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S302Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.61

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary retinoblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • retinoblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • melanoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.764

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkc.905C>T p.Ser302Phe missense_variant Exon 9 of 27 ENST00000267163.6 NP_000312.2 P06400A0A024RDV3
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkc.905C>T p.Ser302Phe missense_variant Exon 9 of 27 NP_001394094.1
RB1NM_001407166.1 linkc.905C>T p.Ser302Phe missense_variant Exon 9 of 17 NP_001394095.1
LOC112268118XR_002957522.2 linkn.161G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkc.905C>T p.Ser302Phe missense_variant Exon 9 of 27 1 NM_000321.3 ENSP00000267163.4 P06400

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1418484
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
702190
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31920
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41826
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25348
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37572
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81648
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50536
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5514
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1085836
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58284
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41384
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10548
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma Uncertain:2
Feb 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 302 of the RB1 protein (p.Ser302Phe). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 822951). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RB1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Mar 05, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces serine with phenylalanine at codon 302 of the RB1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Oct 23, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.S302F variant (also known as c.905C>T), located in coding exon 9 of the RB1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 905. The serine at codon 302 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.093
T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.48
Gain of catalytic residue at N301 (P = 0.0021);Gain of catalytic residue at N301 (P = 0.0021);
MVP
0.87
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=37/63
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1208736713; hg19: chr13-48939073; API