13-48373406-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.1129A>T​(p.Thr377Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000147 in 1,570,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00074 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000083 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
15
Splicing: ADA: 0.0001803
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Domain A (size 206) in uniprot entity RB_HUMAN there are 18 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000321.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014694601).
BP6
Variant 13-48373406-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-48373406-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 237658.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000743 (113/152132) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00267 (111/41522). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00227. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 40 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 113 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1129A>T p.Thr377Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 12/27 ENST00000267163.6 NP_000312.2
LOC112268118XR_002957522.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.121+754T>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1129A>T p.Thr377Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 12/27 NP_001394094.1
RB1NM_001407166.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1129A>T p.Thr377Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 12/17 NP_001394095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1129A>T p.Thr377Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 12/271 NM_000321.3 ENSP00000267163 P1
RB1ENST00000650461.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1129A>T p.Thr377Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 12/27 ENSP00000497193

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000743
AC:
113
AN:
152016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000224
AC:
56
AN:
250420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000192
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
135372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000832
AC:
118
AN:
1417958
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000763
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
707860
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00326
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000673
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.32e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000136
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000743
AC:
113
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000538
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00267
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000169
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000854
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jan 04, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 18, 2021In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28780672, 26332594, 14769601) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.86
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Benign
0.96
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.039
D;.
Polyphen
0.010
B;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.79
Gain of catalytic residue at V375 (P = 0.0018);Gain of catalytic residue at V375 (P = 0.0018);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00018
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146897002; hg19: chr13-48947542; API