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GeneBe

13-48379606-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PS1_Very_StrongPM1PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.1345G>C​(p.Gly449Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely pathogenicin ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G449E) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_000321.3 (RB1) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar as 428669
PM1
In a helix (size 29) in uniprot entity RB_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (92%) in NM_000321.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr13-48379607-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2736027.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.934

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1345G>C p.Gly449Arg missense_variant 14/27 ENST00000267163.6
LOC112268118XR_002957522.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.40+229C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1345G>C p.Gly449Arg missense_variant 14/27
RB1NM_001407166.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1345G>C p.Gly449Arg missense_variant 14/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1345G>C p.Gly449Arg missense_variant 14/271 NM_000321.3 P1
RB1ENST00000650461.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1345G>C p.Gly449Arg missense_variant 14/27

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
30

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.78
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.80
Gain of catalytic residue at Q444 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at Q444 (P = 0);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr13-48953742; COSMIC: COSV57306967; COSMIC: COSV57306967; API