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GeneBe

13-48380234-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.1491A>T​(p.Thr497=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000909 in 1,594,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000080 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.273
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant 13-48380234-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-48380234-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 458126.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.273 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000198 (30/151862) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00208 (10/4798). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00113. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 14 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 30 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1491A>T p.Thr497= synonymous_variant 16/27 ENST00000267163.6
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1491A>T p.Thr497= synonymous_variant 16/27
RB1NM_001407166.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1491A>T p.Thr497= synonymous_variant 16/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1491A>T p.Thr497= synonymous_variant 16/271 NM_000321.3 P1
RB1ENST00000650461.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1491A>T p.Thr497= synonymous_variant 16/27

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000198
AC:
30
AN:
151746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000460
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000182
AC:
45
AN:
246890
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000239
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
133658
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000955
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000930
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000898
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000797
AC:
115
AN:
1442508
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000109
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
718466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000546
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000365
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000838
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000198
AC:
30
AN:
151862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000189
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000670
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 18, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 24, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 24, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 03, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 29, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
4.9
DANN
Benign
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150115447; hg19: chr13-48954370; API