13-48381380-A-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000321.3(RB1):c.1632A>T(p.Arg544Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R544G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.75

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary retinoblastoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
retinoblastoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
melanoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

RB1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RB1	NM_000321.3 link	c.1632A>T	p.Arg544Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 27	ENST00000267163.6	NP_000312.2	P06400A0A024RDV3
RB1	NM_001407165.1 link	c.1632A>T	p.Arg544Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 27		NP_001394094.1
RB1	NM_001407166.1 link	c.1632A>T	p.Arg544Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 17		NP_001394095.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RB1	ENST00000267163.6 link	c.1632A>T	p.Arg544Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 27	1	NM_000321.3	ENSP00000267163.4		P06400

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000400

AC:

AN:

250028

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000547

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460442

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726358

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33432

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44600

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26100

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

39554

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86032

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53404

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111218

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60346

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma

Uncertain:1

Aug 18, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RB1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs143948310, ExAC 0.01%). This sequence change replaces arginine with serine at codon 544 of the RB1 protein (p.Arg544Ser). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and serine. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.78

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.017

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.86

D;.

Eigen

Benign

0.046

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.81

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.051

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.14

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;.

PhyloP100

1.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.52

Sift

Benign

0.078

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

T;.

Polyphen

0.36

B;.

Vest4

0.40

MutPred

0.72

Gain of catalytic residue at N541 (P = 9e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at N541 (P = 9e-04);

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.94

ClinPred

0.84

GERP RS

4.2

PromoterAI

-0.00070

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.67

gMVP

0.62

Mutation Taster

=59/41

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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13-48381380-A-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over