13-48381380-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.1632A>T​(p.Arg544Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Domain A (size 206) in uniprot entity RB_HUMAN there are 18 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000321.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1632A>T p.Arg544Ser missense_variant 17/27 ENST00000267163.6 NP_000312.2
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1632A>T p.Arg544Ser missense_variant 17/27 NP_001394094.1
RB1NM_001407166.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1632A>T p.Arg544Ser missense_variant 17/17 NP_001394095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1632A>T p.Arg544Ser missense_variant 17/271 NM_000321.3 ENSP00000267163 P1
RB1ENST00000650461.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1632A>T p.Arg544Ser missense_variant 17/27 ENSP00000497193
RB1ENST00000643064.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.132A>T p.Arg44Ser missense_variant 1/2 ENSP00000496005

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250028
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135058
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000547
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460442
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 18, 2021This variant is present in population databases (rs143948310, ExAC 0.01%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RB1-related conditions. This sequence change replaces arginine with serine at codon 544 of the RB1 protein (p.Arg544Ser). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and serine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.017
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;.
Eigen
Benign
0.046
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Benign
0.078
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;.
Polyphen
0.36
B;.
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.72
Gain of catalytic residue at N541 (P = 9e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at N541 (P = 9e-04);
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143948310; hg19: chr13-48955516; API