13-48465008-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.2222G>T​(p.Arg741Leu) variant causes a missense change. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R741H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense

Scores

1
13
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.66

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary retinoblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • retinoblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • melanoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 25 uncertain in NM_000321.3

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkc.2222G>T p.Arg741Leu missense_variant Exon 22 of 27 ENST00000267163.6 NP_000312.2 P06400A0A024RDV3
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkc.2222G>T p.Arg741Leu missense_variant Exon 22 of 27 NP_001394094.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkc.2222G>T p.Arg741Leu missense_variant Exon 22 of 27 1 NM_000321.3 ENSP00000267163.4 P06400

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
111640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000408
AC:
1
AN:
245098
AF XY:
0.00000754
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000561
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
9.93e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1007322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000196
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
511228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38846
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18800
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000364
AC:
1
AN:
27486
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
74216
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3128
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
733960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40894
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
111710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
50916
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30000
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8120
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3078
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3634
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3550
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3352
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
114
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57652
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1430
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 14, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R741L variant (also known as c.2222G>T), located in coding exon 22 of the RB1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2222. The arginine at codon 741 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Benign
0.034
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;.
Polyphen
0.76
P;.
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.60
Gain of ubiquitination at K740 (P = 0.0435);Gain of ubiquitination at K740 (P = 0.0435);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764520289; hg19: chr13-49039144; API