13-48465076-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.2290C>G​(p.Leu764Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000755 in 1,589,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000068 ( 0 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkc.2290C>G p.Leu764Val missense_variant Exon 22 of 27 ENST00000267163.6 NP_000312.2 P06400A0A024RDV3
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkc.2290C>G p.Leu764Val missense_variant Exon 22 of 27 NP_001394094.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkc.2290C>G p.Leu764Val missense_variant Exon 22 of 27 1 NM_000321.3 ENSP00000267163.4 P06400
RB1ENST00000650461.1 linkc.2290C>G p.Leu764Val missense_variant Exon 22 of 27 ENSP00000497193.1 A0A3B3IS71
RB1ENST00000643064.1 linkc.192+83633C>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 ENSP00000496005.1 A0A2R8Y743

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000681
AC:
1
AN:
146896
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000149
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251366
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000763
AC:
11
AN:
1442356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000112
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
717256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000637
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000677
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000681
AC:
1
AN:
146896
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
71074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000149
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma Uncertain:2
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 764 of the RB1 protein (p.Leu764Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs138637932, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 527921). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RB1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Aug 06, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 07, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.L764V variant (also known as c.2290C>G), located in coding exon 22 of the RB1 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 2290. The leucine at codon 764 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.58
N;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.070
T;.
Polyphen
0.92
P;.
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138637932; hg19: chr13-49039212; API