13-48477403-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP6

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.2712G>T​(p.Met904Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
5
10
Splicing: ADA: 0.9895
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Domain C; mediates interaction with E4F1 (size 157) in uniprot entity RB_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000321.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 13-48477403-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-48477403-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 458159.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2712G>T p.Met904Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 26/27 ENST00000267163.6 NP_000312.2 P06400A0A024RDV3
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2712G>T p.Met904Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 26/27 NP_001394094.1
RB1NM_001407168.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.162G>T p.Met54Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/4 NP_001394097.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2712G>T p.Met904Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 26/271 NM_000321.3 ENSP00000267163.4 P06400

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1451032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
722460
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJun 11, 2024This missense variant replaces methionine with isoleucine at codon 904 of the RB1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with RB1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 26, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 28, 2024The p.M904I variant (also known as c.2712G>T), located in coding exon 26 of the RB1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2712. The methionine at codon 904 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Benign
0.084
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.096
T;.
Polyphen
0.064
B;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.47
Gain of catalytic residue at S906 (P = 0.0022);Gain of catalytic residue at S906 (P = 0.0022);
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
0.99
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.74
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1461167778; hg19: chr13-49051539; COSMIC: COSV57328407; API