13-50910078-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_024570.4(RNASEH2B):ā€‹c.2T>Cā€‹(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000342 in 1,463,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RNASEH2B
NM_024570.4 start_lost

Scores

6
3
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.881
Variant links:
Genes affected
RNASEH2B (HGNC:25671): (ribonuclease H2 subunit B) RNase H2 is composed of a single catalytic subunit (A) and two non-catalytic subunits (B and C) and specifically degrades the RNA of RNA:DNA hybrids. The protein encoded by this gene is the non-catalytic B subunit of RNase H2, which is thought to play a role in DNA replication. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome type 2 (AGS2). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
RNASEH2B-AS1 (HGNC:39967): (RNASEH2B antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-50910078-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-50910078-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 661979.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RNASEH2BNM_024570.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/11 ENST00000336617.8 NP_078846.2
RNASEH2B-AS1NR_046552.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.230+405A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RNASEH2BENST00000336617.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/111 NM_024570.4 ENSP00000337623 P3Q5TBB1-1
RNASEH2B-AS1ENST00000596992.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.112+405A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000366
AC:
48
AN:
1311206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000372
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
645210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000143
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000393
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000111
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 2 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 01, 2021This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the RNASEH2B mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 31. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the ExAC database. Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of RNASEH2B-related conditions (Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with the variant being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchUNC Molecular Genetics Laboratory, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill-The RNASEH2B c.2T>C (p.M1T) variant is predicted to result in the loss of a start codon corresponding to the first amino acid of the RNASEH2B protein, which may lead to an aberrant protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.62
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0035
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.34
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.37
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.33
B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.97
Gain of catalytic residue at V5 (P = 3e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at V5 (P = 3e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at V5 (P = 3e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at V5 (P = 3e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at V5 (P = 3e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at V5 (P = 3e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at V5 (P = 3e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at V5 (P = 3e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at V5 (P = 3e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at V5 (P = 3e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at V5 (P = 3e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at V5 (P = 3e-04);
MVP
0.91
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1457494794; hg19: chr13-51484214; API