13-50953950-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting
The NM_024570.4(RNASEH2B):โc.787A>Gโ(p.Thr263Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000669 in 1,607,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (โ โ ).
Frequency
Genomes: ๐ 0.00042 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes ๐: 0.00069 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
RNASEH2B
NM_024570.4 missense
NM_024570.4 missense
Scores
1
12
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.49
Genes affected
RNASEH2B (HGNC:25671): (ribonuclease H2 subunit B) RNase H2 is composed of a single catalytic subunit (A) and two non-catalytic subunits (B and C) and specifically degrades the RNA of RNA:DNA hybrids. The protein encoded by this gene is the non-catalytic B subunit of RNase H2, which is thought to play a role in DNA replication. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome type 2 (AGS2). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24774647).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RNASEH2B | NM_024570.4 | c.787A>G | p.Thr263Ala | missense_variant | 10/11 | ENST00000336617.8 | NP_078846.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RNASEH2B | ENST00000336617.8 | c.787A>G | p.Thr263Ala | missense_variant | 10/11 | 1 | NM_024570.4 | ENSP00000337623.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000421 AC: 64AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000323 AC: 81AN: 250682Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000340 AC XY: 46AN XY: 135450
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000695 AC: 1011AN: 1455532Hom.: 2 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.000649 AC XY: 470AN XY: 724488
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000420 AC: 64AN: 152294Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000295 AC XY: 22AN XY: 74458
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen | - | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Mar 08, 2016 | - - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 2 Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 25, 2022 | This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 263 of the RNASEH2B protein (p.Thr263Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs150363383, gnomAD 0.07%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Aicardi Goutiโยฎres syndrome (PMID: 24183309). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 286394). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RNASEH2B protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Apr 15, 2022 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Feb 18, 2022 | Variant summary: RNASEH2B c.787A>G (p.Thr263Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00032 in 250682 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in RNASEH2B causing Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome (0.00032 vs 0.00067), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.787A>G has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome (Rice_2013). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at