rs150363383

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_024570.4(RNASEH2B):​c.787A>G​(p.Thr263Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000669 in 1,607,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T263S) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00042 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00069 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

RNASEH2B
NM_024570.4 missense

Scores

1
12
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.49

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RNASEH2B (HGNC:25671): (ribonuclease H2 subunit B) RNase H2 is composed of a single catalytic subunit (A) and two non-catalytic subunits (B and C) and specifically degrades the RNA of RNA:DNA hybrids. The protein encoded by this gene is the non-catalytic B subunit of RNase H2, which is thought to play a role in DNA replication. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome type 2 (AGS2). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
RNASEH2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24774647).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RNASEH2BNM_024570.4 linkc.787A>G p.Thr263Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 11 ENST00000336617.8 NP_078846.2 Q5TBB1-1Q8N451

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RNASEH2BENST00000336617.8 linkc.787A>G p.Thr263Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 11 1 NM_024570.4 ENSP00000337623.2 Q5TBB1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000421
AC:
64
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000323
AC:
81
AN:
250682
AF XY:
0.000340
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000695
AC:
1011
AN:
1455532
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000649
AC XY:
470
AN XY:
724488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000900
AC:
3
AN:
33344
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
2
AN:
44672
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39658
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86128
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000888
AC:
982
AN:
1106272
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000382
AC:
23
AN:
60212
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
43
86
128
171
214
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
44
88
132
176
220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000420
AC:
64
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000295
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000882
AC:
60
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000664
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000419
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 08, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 2 Uncertain:3
Apr 15, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Oct 25, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 263 of the RNASEH2B protein (p.Thr263Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs150363383, gnomAD 0.07%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Aicardi Goutières syndrome (PMID: 24183309). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 286394). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RNASEH2B protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 18, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: RNASEH2B c.787A>G (p.Thr263Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00032 in 250682 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in RNASEH2B causing Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome (0.00032 vs 0.00067), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.787A>G has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome (Rice_2013). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.068
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
6.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Benign
0.088
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=64/36
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150363383; hg19: chr13-51528086; COSMIC: COSV60747910; COSMIC: COSV60747910; API