rs150363383
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting
The NM_024570.4(RNASEH2B):c.787A>G(p.Thr263Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000669 in 1,607,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T263S) has been classified as Benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_024570.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 2Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P
- Aicardi-Goutieres syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- prostate cancerInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000421 AC: 64AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000323 AC: 81AN: 250682 AF XY: 0.000340 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000695 AC: 1011AN: 1455532Hom.: 2 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.000649 AC XY: 470AN XY: 724488 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000420 AC: 64AN: 152294Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000295 AC XY: 22AN XY: 74458 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
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Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 2 Uncertain:3
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This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 263 of the RNASEH2B protein (p.Thr263Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs150363383, gnomAD 0.07%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Aicardi Goutières syndrome (PMID: 24183309). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 286394). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RNASEH2B protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: RNASEH2B c.787A>G (p.Thr263Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00032 in 250682 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in RNASEH2B causing Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome (0.00032 vs 0.00067), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.787A>G has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome (Rice_2013). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at