13-77000866-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_006493.4(CLN5):ā€‹c.974A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr325Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000201 in 1,594,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y325Y) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLN5
NM_006493.4 missense

Scores

9
6
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLN5 (HGNC:2076): (CLN5 intracellular trafficking protein) This gene is one of eight which have been associated with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL). Also referred to as Batten disease, NCL comprises a class of autosomal recessive, neurodegenerative disorders affecting children. The genes responsible likely encode proteins involved in the degradation of post-translationally modified proteins in lysosomes. The primary defect in NCL disorders is thought to be associated with lysosomal storage function.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
FBXL3 (HGNC:13599): (F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 3) This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family which is characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the four subunits of ubiquitin protein ligase complex called SCFs (SKP1-cullin-F-box), which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box proteins are divided into 3 classes: Fbws containing WD-40 domains, Fbls containing leucine-rich repeats, and Fbxs containing either different protein-protein interaction modules or no recognizable motifs. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Fbls class and, in addition to an F-box, contains several tandem leucine-rich repeats and is localized in the nucleus. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_006493.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.916
PP5
Variant 13-77000866-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-77000866-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2570.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CLN5NM_006493.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.974A>G p.Tyr325Cys missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000377453.9
CLN5NM_001366624.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*423A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CLN5ENST00000377453.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.974A>G p.Tyr325Cys missense_variant 4/41 NM_006493.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000129
AC:
3
AN:
231988
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000159
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
125664
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000278
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000215
AC:
31
AN:
1441910
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000182
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
716238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000271
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000234
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 5 Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 22, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCounsylJun 06, 2019- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 16, 2010- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 30, 2020Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19383612, 21990111, 20157158, 30919163) -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 15, 2022This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 374 of the CLN5 protein (p.Tyr374Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs148862100, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (PMID: 19383612, 20157158). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2570). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148862100; hg19: chr13-77575001; API