13-98708754-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_005073.4(SLC15A1):c.1081A>G(p.Met361Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,478 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SLC15A1 NM_005073.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.14

Genes affected

SLC15A1 (HGNC:10920): (solute carrier family 15 member 1) This gene encodes an intestinal hydrogen peptide cotransporter that is a member of the solute carrier family 15. The encoded protein is localized to the brush border membrane of the intestinal epithelium and mediates the uptake of di- and tripeptides from the lumen into the enterocytes. This protein plays an important role in the uptake and digestion of dietary proteins. This protein also facilitates the absorption of numerous peptidomimetic drugs. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.787

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SLC15A1	NM_005073.4	c.1081A>G	p.Met361Val	missense_variant	15/23	ENST00000376503.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SLC15A1	ENST00000376503.10	c.1081A>G	p.Met361Val	missense_variant	15/23	1	NM_005073.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1459478 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 725984

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000253

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 31, 2023

The c.1081A>G (p.M361V) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the SLC15A1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1081, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 361 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.43
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.041	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.18
Cadd	Uncertain	24
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.27	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.59
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.53
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.035	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.79	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.2	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.8	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.55	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.5	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.31
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D
Polyphen		0.89	P
Vest4		0.67
MutPred		0.61		Gain of catalytic residue at M361 (P = 0.0035);
MVP		0.21
MPC		0.22
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.80
gMVP		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1426484528; hg19: chr13-99361008;