13-99970469-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_033132.5(ZIC5):​c.1135C>T​(p.Pro379Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000018 in 1,108,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000069 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZIC5
NM_033132.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.907
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZIC5 (HGNC:20322): (Zic family member 5) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional repressor. Studies in mouse and Xenopus support a role for this gene in neural crest development. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in various human cancers and may contribute to cancer progression. This gene is closely linked to a related family member on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.062265158).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ZIC5NM_033132.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1135C>T p.Pro379Ser missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000267294.5 NP_149123.3
ZIC5NR_146224.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1441C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZIC5ENST00000267294.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1135C>T p.Pro379Ser missense_variant 1/21 NM_033132.5 ENSP00000267294 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000686
AC:
1
AN:
145872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000152
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000104
AC:
1
AN:
962924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000215
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
465330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000686
AC:
1
AN:
145872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000141
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
70894
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000152
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 24, 2022The c.1207C>T (p.P403S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ZIC5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1207, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 403 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.88
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.062
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.50
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.017
Sift
Benign
0.043
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.37
Gain of catalytic residue at L406 (P = 0.0024);
MVP
0.067
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.062
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1566398459; hg19: chr13-100622723; API