13-99970493-C-T

Position:

• chr13-99970493-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_033132.5(ZIC5):​c.1111G>A​(p.Glu371Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: ZIC5 NM_033132.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.86

Genes affected

ZIC5 (HGNC:20322): (Zic family member 5) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional repressor. Studies in mouse and Xenopus support a role for this gene in neural crest development. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in various human cancers and may contribute to cancer progression. This gene is closely linked to a related family member on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ZIC5	NM_033132.5	c.1111G>A	p.Glu371Lys	missense_variant	1/2	ENST00000267294.5	NP_149123.3
ZIC5	NR_146224.1	n.1417G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ZIC5	ENST00000267294.5	c.1111G>A	p.Glu371Lys	missense_variant	1/2	1	NM_033132.5	ENSP00000267294	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 983764 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 477712

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 29

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 27, 2024

The c.1183G>A (p.E395K) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ZIC5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1183, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 395 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.94
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.10	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.61	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.41
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.31
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.44	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.96	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.1	D
REVEL	Benign	0.20
Sift	Uncertain	0.0070	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.040	D
Polyphen		0.97	D
Vest4		0.43
MutPred		0.41		Gain of methylation at E395 (P = 0.0016);
MVP		0.35
ClinPred		0.91	D
GERP RS		3.4
Varity_R		0.44
gMVP		0.66

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr13-100622747;