13-99985409-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_007129.5(ZIC2):​c.1326C>T​(p.Ser442=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00354 in 1,595,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 177 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.019 ( 95 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0019 ( 82 hom. )

Consequence

ZIC2
NM_007129.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.834
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZIC2 (HGNC:12873): (Zic family member 2) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. This protein functions as a transcriptional repressor and may regulate tissue specific expression of dopamine receptor D1. Expansion of an alanine repeat in the C-terminus of the encoded protein and other mutations in this gene cause holoprosencephaly type 5. Holoprosencephaly is the most common structural anomaly of the human brain. A polyhistidine tract polymorphism in this gene may be associated with increased risk of neural tube defects. This gene is closely linked to a gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 5, a related family member on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 13-99985409-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-99985409-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 196447.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.834 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0649 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZIC2NM_007129.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1326C>T p.Ser442= synonymous_variant 3/3 ENST00000376335.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZIC2ENST00000376335.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1326C>T p.Ser442= synonymous_variant 3/31 NM_007129.5 P1
ZIC2ENST00000468291.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.300C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32
ZIC2ENST00000477213.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.408C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22
ZIC2ENST00000490085.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.372C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0190
AC:
2893
AN:
151926
Hom.:
94
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0669
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00550
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0115
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00462
AC:
1046
AN:
226342
Hom.:
37
AF XY:
0.00359
AC XY:
452
AN XY:
125884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0670
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000165
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00314
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00190
AC:
2750
AN:
1443666
Hom.:
82
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00165
AC XY:
1183
AN XY:
718614
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0680
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000769
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000531
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00410
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0191
AC:
2904
AN:
152034
Hom.:
95
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0182
AC XY:
1355
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0670
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00556
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0114
Alfa
AF:
0.00948
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.0211
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 13, 2015- -
Holoprosencephaly 5 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 06, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 26, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32022405) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
9.7
DANN
Benign
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs182192729; hg19: chr13-100637663; API