14-100149669-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_206918.3(DEGS2):​c.124C>T​(p.Arg42Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000261 in 1,611,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEGS2
NM_206918.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
DEGS2 (HGNC:20113): (delta 4-desaturase, sphingolipid 2) This gene encodes a bifunctional enzyme that is involved in the biosynthesis of phytosphingolipids in human skin and in other phytosphingolipid-containing tissues. This enzyme can act as a sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase, and also as a sphingolipid C4-hydroxylase. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1185891).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DEGS2NM_206918.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.124C>T p.Arg42Cys missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000305631.7 NP_996801.2
DEGS2XM_006720043.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.16C>T p.Arg6Cys missense_variant 3/4 XP_006720106.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DEGS2ENST00000305631.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.124C>T p.Arg42Cys missense_variant 2/31 NM_206918.3 ENSP00000307126 P1
DEGS2ENST00000553834.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-2762C>T intron_variant 3 ENSP00000450637
DEGS2ENST00000557117.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.156C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000416
AC:
10
AN:
240436
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000380
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
131436
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000592
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000946
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1458860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
725560
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000389
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000192
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000990
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000773
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000155
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000456
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000579
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 03, 2022The c.124C>T (p.R42C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the DEGS2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 124, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 42 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.26
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
-5.6
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370071999; hg19: chr14-100616006; COSMIC: COSV59784185; API