14-101985853-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 3P and 11B. PM1PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001376.5(DYNC1H1):c.1628C>T(p.Thr543Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYNC1H1
NM_001376.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.69

Variant links:

Genes affected

DYNC1H1 (HGNC:2961): (dynein cytoplasmic 1 heavy chain 1) Dyneins are a group of microtubule-activated ATPases that function as molecular motors. They are divided into two subgroups of axonemal and cytoplasmic dyneins. The cytoplasmic dyneins function in intracellular motility, including retrograde axonal transport, protein sorting, organelle movement, and spindle dynamics. Molecules of conventional cytoplasmic dynein are comprised of 2 heavy chain polypeptides and a number of intermediate and light chains.This gene encodes a member of the cytoplasmic dynein heavy chain family. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

DYNC1H1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM1

In a region_of_interest Interaction with DYNC1I2 (size 255) in uniprot entity DYHC1_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001376.5

PP2

Missense variant in the DYNC1H1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 122 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 287 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 10.967 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 16.053 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 13, autosomal dominant childhood-onset proximal spinal muscular atrophy without contractures, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2O.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25560695).

BP6

Variant 14-101985853-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-101985853-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 574467.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000041 (6/1461894) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0000348 (3/86258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00000924. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DYNC1H1	NM_001376.5 link	c.1628C>T	p.Thr543Met	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 78	ENST00000360184.10	NP_001367.2	Q14204

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DYNC1H1	ENST00000360184.10 link	c.1628C>T	p.Thr543Met	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 78	1	NM_001376.5	ENSP00000348965.4		Q14204

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152114

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251446

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135892

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152114

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74312

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2O

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Dec 18, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 30, 2023

Molecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne Hospital

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change is predicted to replace threonine with methionine at codon 543 of the DYNC1H1 protein, p.(Thr543Met). The threonine residue is moderately conserved (100 vertebrates, UCSC), and is located in a coiled coil region that interacts with DYNC1I2 in the Dynein heavy chain N-terminal region 1. There is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and methionine. The DYNC1H1 gene is highly constrained for missense variation (gnomAD v2.1.1). The variant is present in a singleton from the South Asian, East Asian, and other subpopulations in a large population cohort ( rs780247153, 3/251,446 alleles, 0 homozygotes in gnomAD v2.1.1). The variant has been identified in a case where a different pathogenic variant in another gene fully explained the phenotype, and in at least three individuals referred for hereditary neuropathy genetic testing who harboured additional variants of uncertain significance in other dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease genes (Invitae personal communication, Royal Melbourne Hospital). Multiple lines of computational evidence have conflicting predictions for the missense substitution (4/6 algorithms predict deleterious). Based on the classification scheme RMH Modified ACMG Guidelines v1.3.1, this variant is classified as a VARIANT OF UNCERTAIN SIGNIFICANCE. Following criteria are met: PM2_Supporting, PP2. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.081

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.43

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.68

Eigen

Uncertain

0.20

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.0029

MetaRNN

Benign

0.26

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Uncertain

0.015

Polyphen

0.033

Vest4

0.15

MutPred

0.45

Gain of catalytic residue at T543 (P = 0.0172);

MVP

0.32

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.57

GERP RS

5.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

1.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.8

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over