14-21074845-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_018071.5(ARHGEF40):​c.1115C>T​(p.Pro372Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,457,342 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF40
NM_018071.5 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.239
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF40 (HGNC:25516): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 40) This gene encodes a protein similar to guanosine nucleotide exchange factors for Rho GTPases. The encoded protein contains in its C-terminus a GEF domain involved in exchange activity and a pleckstrin homology domain. Alternatively spliced transcripts that encode different proteins have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28941518).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGEF40NM_018071.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1115C>T p.Pro372Leu missense_variant 3/24 ENST00000298694.9 NP_060541.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGEF40ENST00000298694.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1115C>T p.Pro372Leu missense_variant 3/242 NM_018071.5 ENSP00000298694 P1Q8TER5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000407
AC:
1
AN:
245902
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000751
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133096
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1457342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000414
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
724920
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000228
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 30, 2022The c.1115C>T (p.P372L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ARHGEF40 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1115, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 372 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.26
Loss of glycosylation at P372 (P = 0.0204);Loss of glycosylation at P372 (P = 0.0204);
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1247268220; hg19: chr14-21543004; API