14-21325861-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PM5BP4

The NM_020366.4(RPGRIP1):ā€‹c.2398G>Cā€‹(p.Glu800Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E800K) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RPGRIP1
NM_020366.4 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPGRIP1 (HGNC:13436): (RPGR interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a photoreceptor protein that interacts with retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator protein and is a key component of cone and rod photoreceptor cells. Mutations in this gene lead to autosomal recessive congenital blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-21325861-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40597817).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RPGRIP1NM_020366.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2398G>C p.Glu800Gln missense_variant 17/25 ENST00000400017.7 NP_065099.3 Q96KN7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPGRIP1ENST00000400017.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2398G>C p.Glu800Gln missense_variant 17/251 NM_020366.4 ENSP00000382895.2 Q96KN7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000202
AC:
5
AN:
247938
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134558
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000357
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461248
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726846
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000223
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 6;C2750720:Cone-rod dystrophy 13 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 27, 2022This variant is present in population databases (rs565837539, gnomAD 0.005%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant disrupts the p.Glu800 amino acid residue in RPGRIP1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 24123792, 26047050; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RPGRIP1-related conditions. This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 800 of the RPGRIP1 protein (p.Glu800Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.78
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.90, 0.94
.;P;P
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs565837539; hg19: chr14-21794020; API