14-21327790-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020366.4(RPGRIP1):​c.2878G>A​(p.Ala960Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000438 in 1,597,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A960P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPGRIP1
NM_020366.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPGRIP1 (HGNC:13436): (RPGR interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a photoreceptor protein that interacts with retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator protein and is a key component of cone and rod photoreceptor cells. Mutations in this gene lead to autosomal recessive congenital blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06966594).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RPGRIP1NM_020366.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2878G>A p.Ala960Thr missense_variant 18/25 ENST00000400017.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RPGRIP1ENST00000400017.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2878G>A p.Ala960Thr missense_variant 18/251 NM_020366.4 P2Q96KN7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
3
AN:
235550
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000781
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
128002
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000277
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000415
AC:
6
AN:
1444840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000418
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
717522
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000305
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000362
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 6;C2750720:Cone-rod dystrophy 13 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 15, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1397315). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RPGRIP1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs35810926, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 960 of the RPGRIP1 protein (p.Ala960Thr). -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2021The c.2878G>A (p.A960T) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 17) of the RPGRIP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2878, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 960 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
0.021
DANN
Benign
0.72
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.026
T;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.036
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.070
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.094
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.10, 0.33, 0.16
.;.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.21
.;.;Gain of glycosylation at A960 (P = 0.0188);.;.;
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.067
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
-4.8
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35810926; hg19: chr14-21795949; API