rs35810926

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_020366.4(RPGRIP1):​c.2878G>A​(p.Ala960Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000438 in 1,597,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A960P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPGRIP1
NM_020366.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.23

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPGRIP1 (HGNC:13436): (RPGR interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a photoreceptor protein that interacts with retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator protein and is a key component of cone and rod photoreceptor cells. Mutations in this gene lead to autosomal recessive congenital blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
RPGRIP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cone-rod dystrophy 13
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Leber congenital amaurosis 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • cone-rod dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06966594).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RPGRIP1NM_020366.4 linkc.2878G>A p.Ala960Thr missense_variant Exon 18 of 25 ENST00000400017.7 NP_065099.3 Q96KN7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPGRIP1ENST00000400017.7 linkc.2878G>A p.Ala960Thr missense_variant Exon 18 of 25 1 NM_020366.4 ENSP00000382895.2 Q96KN7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
3
AN:
235550
AF XY:
0.00000781
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000277
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000415
AC:
6
AN:
1444840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000418
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
717522
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000305
AC:
1
AN:
32736
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41396
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25150
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39526
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84022
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53078
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5664
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000362
AC:
4
AN:
1103724
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59544
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.433
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 6;C2750720:Cone-rod dystrophy 13 Uncertain:1
Aug 15, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 960 of the RPGRIP1 protein (p.Ala960Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs35810926, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RPGRIP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1397315). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 06, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2878G>A (p.A960T) alteration is located in exon 17 (coding exon 17) of the RPGRIP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2878, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 960 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
0.021
DANN
Benign
0.72
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.026
T;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.036
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.070
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;.;L;.;.
PhyloP100
-1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.094
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.10, 0.33, 0.16
.;.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.21
.;.;Gain of glycosylation at A960 (P = 0.0188);.;.;
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.067
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
-4.8
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.19
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35810926; hg19: chr14-21795949; API