14-23034835-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_002797.5(PSMB5):​c.47G>T​(p.Arg16Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000274 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSMB5
NM_002797.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.682
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSMB5 (HGNC:9542): (proteasome 20S subunit beta 5) The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a member of the proteasome B-type family, also known as the T1B family, that is a 20S core beta subunit in the proteasome. This catalytic subunit is not present in the immunoproteasome and is replaced by catalytic subunit 3i (proteasome beta 8 subunit). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03452173).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 40 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PSMB5NM_002797.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.47G>T p.Arg16Leu missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000361611.11 NP_002788.1
PSMB5NM_001144932.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.47G>T p.Arg16Leu missense_variant 1/4 NP_001138404.1
PSMB5NM_001130725.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-112+277G>T intron_variant NP_001124197.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PSMB5ENST00000361611.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.47G>T p.Arg16Leu missense_variant 1/31 NM_002797.5 ENSP00000355325 P1P28074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251238
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
40
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000342
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 17, 2023The c.47G>T (p.R16L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PSMB5 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 47, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 16 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0035
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0086
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.035
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Benign
0.72
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.81
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.50
Gain of catalytic residue at G20 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at G20 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at G20 (P = 0);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
-9.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776919403; hg19: chr14-23504044; API